Australian supplier of high-quality bentonite clay
Telephone: (+61 8) 9756 6121
Facsimile: (+61 8) 9755 2541
Email: info@bentoniteproductswa.com.au
Soils of swan coastal plain
www.agric.wa.gov.au/objtwr/imported_assets/content/lwe/land/b4359
Farm Dams in Western Australia
www.agric.wa.gov.au/objtwr/imported_assets/content/lwe/water/eng/bulletin4609
Managing water repellent soils
Soil management options to control land degradation
Claying water repellent soils
Thai clay report
doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3910/2009.130
www.iwmi.org/Research_Impacts/Impact_Assessment/Outcome_St ories/2008/Bentonite%20clays-%20edited%20outcome%20story_fin al%20_Web_.pdf
International Water Management Institute (IWMI). 2010. Improving soils and boosting yields in Thailand. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). 2p. (IWMI Success Stories 002)
Economic gains of improving soil fertility and water holding capacity with clay application: the impact of soil remediation research in northeast Thailand. Journal of Development Effectiveness, 1(3):336-352.
Bentonite; Clay soils; Farming systems; Impact assessment; Water holding capacity; Soil water relations; Soil management; Crop yield; Vegetable crops; Rice; Sorghum; Models; Statistical methods; Cost benefit analysis; Economic analysis /Thailand
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19439340903105022
Suzuki, Shinji; Noble, Andrew; Ruaysoongnern, S.; Chinabut, N. 2007. Improvement in water-holding capacity and structural stability of a sandy soil in northeast Thailand. Arid Land Research and Management, 21(1):37-49.
Sandy soils; Soil structure; Soil water; Soil properties /Thailand
H039894 Shelf Mark: IWMI 631.4 G750 SUZ
Light textured sandy soils in northeast Thailand are often highly weathered and degraded resulting in low nutrient and water holding capacities. The latter is further complicated by the structural instability of these soils. Field based soil amelioration studies were undertaken in order to evaluate local traditional practices currently adopted by farmers and innovative approaches to improve the productivity of these soils. The treatments included: composted leaf litter, termite mound material, and bentonite. In the present study, physical properties associated with water holding capacity and soil structural stability of an upland soil of the Satuk series in Northeast Thailand were investigated two years after the application of these amendments. Although changes in silt and clay fraction were small, the application of these amendments enhanced porosity and altered the pore size distribution resulting in an increase in the available water content for crop growth. In particular, increases in the available water content were remarkably higher under termite mound material (0.21 m3 m-3) and bentonite (0.19 m3 m- 3) treatments when compared to the control (0.14 m3 m-3). However, soil structural stability remained poor for the compost and termite mound material treatments, while the structural stability was enhanced for the bentonite treatment. Enhanced soil structural stability observed in the bentonite treatment accounted for the persistence in increased water holding capacity, and this will have positive benefits to the rainfed cropping systems that are susceptible to periodic drought stress, thereby reducing risk of crop failure associated with low water holding capacity.